Demerit points in Canada track driving offences and help promote safer driving nationwide.
Demerit Points in Ontario
What Are Demerit Points in Canada?
Demerit points in Canada are part of a national driver monitoring system used to promote safe driving and penalize traffic violations. When a driver is convicted of certain offences, demerit points are added to their driving record. These points remain on the record for two years from the date of the offence.
Each province may have slightly different rules, but the system is generally consistent across Canada. The more serious the violation, the more points are added.
Examples of Demerit Point Offences in Canada
Here are some common traffic offences and the demerit points they carry:
2 Demerit Points (Minor Violations):
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Failing to signal when turning or changing lanes
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Not wearing a seatbelt
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Driving at night with improper lights
3 Demerit Points:
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Speeding (10–29 km/h over the limit)
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Running a red light
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Driving with an expired license
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Failing to yield right of way
6 Demerit Points:
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Careless driving
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Racing or stunt driving
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Failing to stop for a school bus
7 Demerit Points (Severe Offences):
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Failing to remain at the scene of a collision (hit-and-run)
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Failing to stop when signaled by police

How Many Demerit Points Lead to a License Suspension?
Suspension rules vary by license class and province. Here’s how it works in Ontario, for example:
New Drivers (G1, G2, M1, M2):
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6 points: Warning letter
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9+ points: License suspension possible
Fully Licensed Drivers (G, M):
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6 points: Warning letter
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9 points: Mandatory interview with the Ministry of Transportation
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15 or more points: Automatic license suspension
Why Are Demerit Points Important?
Understanding how demerit points work is essential for all Canadian drivers. Accumulating too many can lead to:
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License suspensions
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Increased car insurance premiums
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Mandatory driver re-education programs
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Long-term damage to your driving record
By staying informed and driving responsibly, you can keep your record clean and avoid costly consequences.